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A New Look at Ice on Ceres

Ceres, that interesting dwarf planet in the asteroid belt, is confirmed to be just as icy as we had assumed. In fact, a new study of the world, led by Thomas Prettyman (Planetary Science Institute), was the subject of a press conference yesterday at the American...

Proxima Centauri Planet

A planet in the habitable zone around Proxima Centauri? The prospect dazzles the imagination, but then, I’ve been thinking about just that kind of planet for most of my life. Proxima Centauri is, after all, the closest star to our own, about 15000 AU from the primary...

The Blue Spectres of Abyssal Europa

Claudio Flores Martinez has just finished an MSc at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) in Heidelberg, Germany and is now enroute to a PhD in theoretical biology. He currently serves as a research assistant at the Developmental Biology Unit of EMBL and...

Evening Landscape with Exomoons

I often work out my thoughts on the topics we discuss here while taking long walks. I try to get in five miles a day but more often it’s about three. In any case, these long, reflective walks identify me as the neighborhood eccentric, an identity that is confirmed by...

Antimatter Acquisition: Harvesting in Space

Talking about antimatter, as we've done in the past two posts, leads to the question of why the stuff is so hard to find. When we make it on Earth, we do so by smashing protons into targets inside particle accelerators of the kind found at the Fermi National...

Antimatter Propulsion: Birth of a Concept

I spent this past weekend poking into antimatter propulsion concepts and in particular looking back at how the idea developed. Two scientists -- Les Shepherd and Eugen Sänger -- immediately came to mind. I don't know when Sänger, an Austrian rocket designer who did...

Operations Throughout the Solar System

A reminder of how challenging it is to operate with solar power beyond the inner system is the fact that Juno carries 18,698 individual solar cells. Because it is five times further from the Sun than the Earth, the sunlight that reaches Juno is 25 times less powerful,...